The Need of Investigation

"God has precious light to come to His people.... When new light is presented to the church, it
is perilous to shut yourself away from it.... To condemn that which you have not heard and do
not understand will not exalt your wisdom in the eyes of those who are candid in their
investigations  of truth.  And to speak with contempt of those whom God has sent with a
message of truth is folly and madness....

   "...for God will glorify His Word, that it may appear  in a light in which we have never before
beheld  it.... Light will come to every earnest seeker for truth, as it came to Nathanael.... There
should be liberty given for a frank investigation of truth, that each may know for himself what is
the truth.

   "...if a message comes that you do not understand,  take pains that you may hear the reasons
the messenger may give,...for your position will not be shaken by coming in contact with
error.... No one of those who imagine that they know it all is too old or too intelligent to learn
from the humblest of the messengers of the living  God." -- Testimonies On Sabbath School
Work, pp. 60-66.

   As every important incident, in connection with the church, is preceded by a message, and
as every such incident has been

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foretold by the prophets, it is important for each to realize
 

The Need of Prophecy.

Never in the annals of the Christian church has there been a shaking the like of that which is
rapidly increasing as a result of the circulation of The Shepherd's Rod series of books and
tracts throughout the rank and file of the Seventh-day Adventist denomination.  It presents a
singular and perplexing problem which human wisdom is utterly powerless to solve. In this
extremity, then, we must turn to divine wisdom. Both the struggle and its remedy must be
found in prophecy.  Gladly, therefore, we accept the challenge: "Ask Me of things to come
concerning My sons, and concerning the work of My hands command ye Me." Isa. 45:11.

   Only when the church finds herself grounded on a reef of her own folly, with the fierce waves
of divine retribution beating over her sides, is she in a position to realize her dreadful danger
and her need of everything.  And only when thus endangered  and alarmed can she possibly
be roused to the absolute necessity of having the gift of prophecy -- her most imperative need
in her present predicament. "Surely the Lord God will do nothing, but He revealeth His secret
unto His servants the prophets." Amos 3:7.  "Desire spiritual gifts, but rather that ye may
prophesy.... He that prophesieth edifieth the church." 1 Cor. 14:1,4.

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"For the testimony of Jesus is the Spirit of Prophecy." Rev. 19:10.  Consequently if she does not
now awake to the fact that "where there is no vision, the people perish" (Prov. 29:18), then she
never will.

   Emphasizing the importance of the gifts of the Spirit, Paul says: "And he gave some,
apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors and teachers; for the
perfecting of the saints, for the work of the ministry for the edifying of the body of Christ." Eph.
4:11,12.  "After that miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, diversities of
tongues."  1 Cor. 12:28.

   But while most of these gifts, especially those of tongues and of governments, are zealously
sought after by the churches, the one that was despised  by the Jews -- the gift of "prophets" --
is wholly rejected by almost all Christendom.  Therefore the spirit that instigated the killing of
the ancient seers at the hand of the Jewish leaders, is today doing virtually the same sort of
destructive  work through organized religion.

   The Jews, while ascribing praise and honor to the dead prophets who were slain by the
forefathers,  rejected the living prophets, thus bringing upon themselves the Master's mournful
pronouncement:

   "Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites!  because ye build the tombs of

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the prophets, and garnish the sepulchers of the righteous, and say, If we had been in the days
of our fathers, we would not have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets." Matt.
23:29,30.

   Present-day Christians who despise the gift of prophecy and deny to the gospel dispensation
the authority of the Old Testament Scriptures, thereby reject all the prophets, though at the
same time they do them the lip service of acknowledging them as the servants of God.  In
giving such service, they are but building and garnishing the tombs of the prophets, as did the
Jews, but when tested, they too, will be found to be liars.  Mere lip professions of believing in
the whole Bible, are worse than no profession at all, and doubly so when the professors are at
the same time teaching that all the laws and statues, all the warnings and condemnations
apply only to the ancient Jews, whereas all the graces belong to the Christian church!

   By following in this course, they have been led so far in perverting the gifts that their
so-called gift of tongues is naught but gibberish, and is no more the Biblical gift than is Sunday
the "sanctified"  Sabbath day! Perverted also is the gift of governments,  which is degenerated
into an institution of prerogatives, formalities, goals, and the like, which, were they ever
beneficial devices, are certainly,  in their present low estate, nothing but agencies which in
effect militate against the Truth,

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and neutralize the piety of the church.  In this state of affairs, do the best of these professed
Christians of today seem better than the worst of yesterday's Jews?  Wherefore, O church of
God, "Awake, awake"!  "Quench not the Spirit.  Despise not prophesyings.  Prove all things;
hold fast that which is good." 1 Thess. 5:19, 21.  "Loose thyself from the [man-wrought] bands of
thy neck, O captive daughter of Zion." Isa. 52:2.

   As the gift of prophets is, according to the Scriptures, second in order of the gifts to the
church, and the gift of governments and that of diversity of tongues are last, obviously, then,
those who despise the gift of prophecy but exalt the gift of governments and the gift of tongues,
are pulling the cart from its rear end, and are going in the wrong direction.  To such, Christ is
saying: "Knowest not that thou art wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked."
Rev. 3:17.

   "Come now, and let us reason together, saith the Lord: though your sins be as scarlet, they
shall be as white as snow; though they be red like crimson, they shall be as wool." Isa. 1:18.

   This condition underlies the present church trouble, which along with its outcome is
figuratively  set forth in Zechariah's prophetic symbolism,

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The Paradox.  

  "And I turned, and lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and, behold, there came four chariots out
from between two mountains; and the mountains were mountains of brass.  In the first chariot
were red horses; and in the second chariot black horses; and in the third chariot white horses;
and in the fourth chariot grisled and bay horses.  Then I answered and said unto the angel that
talked with me, What are these, my lord?  And the angel answered and said unto me, These
are the four spirits of the heavens, which go forth from standing before the Lord of all the
earth.  The black horses which are therein go forth into the north country; and the white go
forth after them; and the grisled go forth toward the south country.  And the bay went forth, and
sought to go that they might walk to and fro through the earth: and he said, Get you hence,
walk to and fro through the earth.  So they walked to and fro through the earth.  Then cried he
upon me, and spake unto me, saying, Behold, these that go toward the north country have
quieted My spirit in the north country." Zech. 6:1-8.

   These verses contain one of the most remarkable  and important pictorial prophecies
recorded in Sacred Writ, and their true interpretation brings a soul-gripping revelation of
momentous church history. The first symbol to be considered is

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The "Mountains of Brass."

   Being composed of brass, the two mountains can never, in even the smallest part, be carried
away by wind or flood.  Matter not what betide them, they stand immovable.  And as they are
symbols of God's holy church (as seen from the scripture: "Thus saith the Lord;... Jerusalem
shall be called a city of truth; and the mountain of the Lord of hosts the holy mountain" --
Zech.8:3),  they must therefore represent her at a time when she is able to withstand the storm
-- when she is a clean and fit place for the dwelling of His Holy Presence which, as the
mountains denote, is to His saints a mighty fortress and "an hiding place from the wind, and a
covert from the tempest; as rivers of water in a dry place, as the shadow of a great rock in a
weary land." Isa.32:2.  But "he that worketh deceit," says the Lord "shall not dwell within My
house: he that telleth lies shall not tarry in My sight." Ps. 101:7.

   The facts so far established show God's Dwelling Place in two separate sections, for He has
only one church organization at a time.  The valley lying between the two mountains (the
space through which the chariots come forth), therefore denotes the period between the two
holy church organizations which the mountains represent.

   This solid foundation promises a sure structure of truth which embraces church

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history culminating in a present-truth lesson of momentous consequence to everyone.  Only if it
reveals such a truth can we know that our interpretation is divinely inspired, not "private," and
that it will stand every Bible test.  In pursuance of this end, we now come to the consideration
of

The Time of the Mountains' Actual Existence.

   When ancient Israel marched out of Egypt, "the Lord went before them by day in a pillar of a
cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and
night."  "And in the place where the cloud abode, there the children of Israel pitched their
tents." Ex. 13:21; Num. 9:17.  But some years after the Israelitish movement had marched into
the "promised land," God withdrew  His personal presence from among them, because of their
great sin of which they refused to repent.

   "Therefore He brought upon them the king of the Chaldees, who...burnt the house of God and
brake down the wall of Jerusalem, and burnt all the palaces thereof with fire, and destroyed
all the goodly vessels thereof.  And them that had escaped from the sword carried he away to
Babylon; where they were servants to him and his sons until the reign of the kingdom  of
Persia." 2 Chron. 36:17, 19, 20.

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   Were it not for the fact that a similar incident occurs in the Christian era, perhaps we would
have to conclude without going further that the "two mountains" of "brass" are symbolical of
the two sections of the church in Old Testament time.  But inasmuch as the Dark Ages, from 538
A.D. to 1798 A.D. (Dan. 7:25; Rev. 12:6, 14),  divide the Holy Mountain of God into two separate
parts, we are compelled to prove from another angle the time to which these two figurative
"mountains of brass" apply.

   Never has this symbolical prophecy been understood by any people; and never could it have
been fulfilled and not been revealed (for then would its truth have been unavailable to the
people in the past and but half efficacious to us now).  Necessarily, then, its fulfillment is yet
future, sometime in the latter part of the Christian era.

   The metal composing the "mountains" must represent that which is to make up what they
stand for.  Explicitly, the "brass" must disclose the people who are to make up two holy
sections of the Christian church.

   In the second chapter of Daniel, four empires  are symbolized by a great metallic image of
gold, silver, brass, and iron -- a well understood prophecy of Babylon, Medo-Persia, Grecia,
and Rome.

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   Gold, being first of value in the order of metals,  is singularly adapted in symbolizing the first
empire after the flood.  Silver, being second to gold, is the number two metal, and exactly
symbolizes the second empire -- Medo-Persia.  While brass, being third to gold, precisely fits
the third empire (Grecia), and consequently has the numerical value of three.

   So, being of brass, the "mountains" denote that the church which they symbolize is in period
number three.  And the fact that there is a third period, presupposes two preceding periods,
making in all, three great divisions of time -- the first, from creation to the flood; the second,
from the flood to the crucifixion of Christ; and the third, from the crucifixion to His second
coming.  The Christian era is therefore the one to which the symbolical "mountains of brass"
apply.

   Necessarily, then, the former of the two "mountains" is symbolical of the spirit-filled early
Christian church prior to 538 A.D., and the latter, of the Christian church sometime after 1798
A.D., when it is, as was the early Christian church, fitted for God's Holy Dwelling Place as
described in the following scriptures: "O thou afflicted, tossed with tempest, and not comforted,
behold, I...will make thy windows of agates, and thy gates of carbuncles... And all thy children
shall be taught of the Lord; and great shall be the peace of thy children." Isa. 54:11-13.

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   This cannot be, as some may think, a symbolization  of the Holy City, which comes "down
from God out of heaven" (Rev. 21:2), for the celestial city has gates of "one pearl" (Rev. 21:21),
whereas the gates which Isaiah describes are of "carbuncles."  This symbolical language,
therefore, can be descriptive only of the people who are to make up the spiritual house of God.
(See Ephesians 2:20-22.)  All her "stones" are of "fair colours": they are all precious jewels.  No
rubble, no "tares," no "lukewarm" professors  are among her hosts, neither indeed can ever
be, for, as is very easy to be seen, by the "foundations" are prefigured her founders; by the
"windows," through which light shines, her living prophets or seers; and by the "gates of
carbuncles" her "watchmen," who are to let in only those who have a right to enter, and to
keep out all others.  And the "borders of pleasant stones" are the members that beautify the
house.  Plainly, then, only "such as should be saved" will become a part of it.

   "In righteousness shalt thou be established: thou shalt be far from oppression; for thou shalt
not fear: and from terror; for it shall not come near thee.  Behold, they shall surely gather
together,  but not by Me: whosoever shall gather together against thee shall fall for thy
sake...and every tongue that shall rise against thee in judgment thou shalt condemn." Isa.
54:14, 15, 17.

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   This symbolically predicted church cannot be the Kingdom in the "New Earth," for then there
shall be no wicked to gather against it, whereas against this church gather the wicked, whom
she shall "condemn."  And if she is to condemn them, then they are not condemned before
they gather together against her.

   "Clad in the armor of Christ's righteousness,  the church is to enter upon her final conflict.
'Fair as the moon, clear as the sun, and terrible as an army with banners,' she is to go forth into
all the world, conquering and to conquer." -- Prophets and Kings, p. 725.

   "Clad in complete armor of light and righteousness, she enters upon her final conflict.  The
dross, the worthless material, will be consumed,  and the influence of the truth testifies to the
world of its sanctifying, ennobling character." -- Testimonies to Ministers, p. 17.

   "Therefore thy gates shall be open continually;  they shall not be shut day nor night; that men
may bring unto thee the forces of the Gentiles,  and that their kings may be brought.  For the
nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish: yea, those nations shall be utterly
wasted." Isa. 60:11, 12.

   The church described in these passages is obviously not the church in her Laodicean state --
"neither cold nor hot," and

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about to be spued out (Rev. 3:16).  And since the symbolical mountains of brass are both alike,
there being no distinction between them, therefore the second "mountain," the soon coming
church of God, is to be of no less power and purity than that which characterized the first
"mountain," the early Christian church, a glimpse of which is to be caught from the following
scriptures:

   "And when the day of Pentecost was fully come, they were all with one accord in one place.
And they were all filled with the Holy Ghost....and the same day there were added unto them
about three thousand souls.  And the Lord added to the church daily such as should be saved."
The Acts 2:1, 4, 41, 47.

   "But a certain man named Ananias, with Sapphira  his wife, sold a possession, and kept back
part of the price.... But Peter said, Ananias, why hath Satan filled thine heart to lie to the Holy
Ghost, and to keep back part of the price of the land?... And Ananias hearing these words fell
down, and gave up the ghost.... And it was about the space of three hours after, when his
wife,...came in.  Then Peter said unto her, How is it that ye have agreed together to tempt the
Spirit of the Lord?... Then fell she down straightway at his feet, and yielded up the ghost." The
Acts 5:1-3, 5, 7, 9, 10.

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   Is there any comparison between the church described in The Acts and the one at the
present  time?  Where is the power of the Holy Ghost in the church today?  In the early church
everyone was filled with It!  Where do we read of the apostles' ever trying to raise financial
goals?  But how often do we hear that many of those who are brought into the church today,
go out.  And how few of those who remain are really converted to the Truth.  Why such woeful
waste, such pitiful loss?  And why so many tares choking up the wheat? Jesus says: "While
men slept, his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat, and went his way." Matt.
13:25.  Why? -- obviously because the watchmen on the walls of Zion are asleep. (See
Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 235.)

   Throwing light on this condition, the Spirit of Prophecy says: "What greater deception can
come upon human minds than a confidence  that they are right, when they are all wrong!  The
message of the True Witness finds the people of God in a sad deception, yet honest  in that
deception... While those addressed are flattering themselves that they are in an exalted
spiritual condition, the message of the True Witness breaks their security by the startling
denunciation of their true condition of spiritual blindness poverty, and wretchedness.   The
testimony so cutting and severe, cannot be a mistake, for it is the True Witness

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who speaks, and his testimony must be correct."  -- Testimonies, Vol. 3, pp. 252, 253.

   In trumpet tones, these all-too-evident facts declare that the church in her present condition
so unlike the early Christian church, cannot, therefore, be illustrated by the same symbol as
was she. So, since the church today is as far from being like the early church as darkness is
from light, the holy church of God symbolized by the second mountain of brass, must yet be in
the future.  Wherefore let us praise God that now within our reach is the glory of

The Church Triumphant!

   When will the church really become God's Dwelling Place?  By human effort it is as
impossible to bring about such a change as it is to dry up the ocean.  Only God can do it.  But
when He does, He will certainly make a clean work of it:

   "And I will," He says, "fan them with a fan in the gates of the land; I will bereave them of
children,  I will destroy My people, since they return not from their ways." Jer. 15:7.

   His "fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly purge His floor, and gather His wheat into the
garner; but He will burn up the chaff with unquenchable  fire." Matt. 3:12.

   "I saw that the Lord was whetting his sword in Heaven to cut them down. Oh,

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that every lukewarm professor could realize the clean work that God is about to make among
His professed people." -- Testimonies, Vol. 1, page 190.

   "The Lord will work to purify His church.  I tell you in truth, the Lord is about to turn and
overturn in the institutions called by His name.  Just how soon this refining process will begin, I
can not say, but it will not be long deferred.  He whose fan is in His hand will cleanse His
temple of its moral defilement.  He will thoroughly purge His floor." -- Testimonies to Ministers,
page 373.

   "The time has come for earnest and powerful efforts to rid the church of the slime and filth
which is tarnishing her purity." -- Id., p. 450.

   Do not, my Brethren, say: "The vision that he seeth is for many days to come, and he
prophesieth of the times that are far off."  For "the days are at hand, and the effect of every
vision." Ezek. 12:27, 23.  "For Zion's sake will I not hold My peace," says the Lord, "and for
Jerusalem's sake I will not rest, until the righteousness thereof go forth as brightness, and the
salvation thereof as a lamp that burneth." Isa. 62:1.

   "But the days of purification of the church are hastening on apace. God will have a people
pure and true. In the mighty sifting soon to take place, we shall be better

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able to measure the strength of Israel.... Those who have trusted to intellect, genius or talent,
will not...stand at the head of rank and file" (Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 80),

When The Church Is Fitly Represented By The Mountains.

   Through the time of this solemn work -- a subject of paramount importance to the church of
God at this critical hour -- is clearly set forth in the Bible and the Spirit of Prophecy,  yet,
ironically, it is a matter little thought of and little understood by the people in the church it
concerns.  We therefore at this point inquire further into it.

   At the instance of Inspiration, the prophet Isaiah wrote: "For by fire and by His sword will the
Lord plead with all flesh: and the slain of the Lord shall be many.... And I will send those that
escape of them unto the nations,...and they shall bring all your brethren...in a clean vessel into
the house of the Lord."  Isa. 66:16, 19, 20.

   Note that these prophetic words say that those who "escape" being among "the slain of the
Lord" are to be sent "unto the nations," and that they "shall declare [His] glory among the
Gentiles.  And...shall bring all [their] brethren...out of all nations."

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   As this great world-wide work of ingathering cannot be done after probation has closed, you
must not let the enemy deceive you "with good words and fair speeches."  Show him that he
cannot explain these inspired passages another way, and yet have his explanation in harmony
with what the Lord has said in the foregoing scripture as well as in the following statement
from the Spirit of Prophecy:

   "While the investigative judgment is going forward in heaven...there is to be a special work
of purification...among God's people upon earth.... Then the church which our Lord at His
coming is to receive to Himself will be 'a glorious church, not having spot, or wrinkle, or any
such thing.'  Then she will look forth 'as the morning, fair as the moon, clear as the sun, and
terrible as an army with banners.' " -- The Great Controversy, p. 425.

   This statement from the Spirit of Prophecy also clearly indicates that the purification takes
place before probation closes, or "while the investigative judgment is going forward in heaven,
"and that then the church, clean and spotless, is to go into all the world conquering and to
conquer (Prophets and Kings, p. 725).

   Brother, Sister, do not rise up against this message of deliverance, and by so doing join the
ranks of the enemy, who sowed the tares in the church, and who is determined to keep them
there, for he knows

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that with a purified church, his power will be crushed, and the barriers which he has erected
against it will be smashed to fragments!  Indeed, "we need never expect that when the Lord
has light for His people, Satan will stand calmly by and make no effort to prevent them from
receiving it.  He will work upon minds to excite distrust and jealousy and unbelief." --
Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 728.

   From the evidences adduced, the fact towers forth that the purification takes place before the
work of the gospel is finished in any part of the world: for those who "escape" the slaughter are
sent to "bring all [their] brethren for an offering unto the Lord out of all nations."  Necessarily
therefore, the consummation of this "special; work of purification" precedes the
commencement  of "The Loud Cry."  Doubly conclusive proof of this is that the Spirit of
Prophecy states that "the true people of God, who have the spirit of the work of the Lord,...will
always be on the side of faithful and plain dealing with sins.... Especially in the closing work
for the church, in the sealing time of the one hundred and forty-four thousand...."  This special
work of purification and "sealing of the servants of God is the same that was shown to Ezekiel
in vision." -- Testimonies, Vol. 3, p. 266; Testimonies to Ministers, p. 445.

   Ezekiel's vision discloses that those who "sigh and cry for all the abominations that

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be done in the midst thereof" (the church) are marked, or sealed, and that the men with the
"slaughter weapons" then "slay utterly old and young, both maids, and little children and
women" who have not the mark.  The purification of the church, therefore, is a separation of
the sinners from the true people of God.  At the time of its fulfillment, the immediate future, the
144,000 receive the seal, or mark, escape the slaughter, become the "servants of God," and go
forth unto the nations to finish the work.  This makes them the "first-fruits" of the living who are
to be translated, and "all their brethren" whom they bring in (the "great multitude" of
Revelation 7, verse 9), the second fruits of the living who are to be translated: for where there
are no second fruits, there can be no first. (For further light on this subject, read Tract No. 1,
Pre-"Eleventh Hour" Extra!.)

   Brethren, we must "sigh and cry" against the sins in the church; not against the message
which is to seal us for translation and make us a people fitly symbolized by the mountains of
brass.  Your sighing and crying for the abominations done in her "midst," makes you eligible
for  the "mark"; but should you attempt to shield the abominations, you shall fall under the
slaughter weapons of the angels.  The church is to be purified and made clean and fit to be
God's Dwelling Place.  In no other way can she be identified as the

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"mountain of brass," the symbol of endurance.  This is the church that shall "enter upon her
final  conflict," and the one with whom the dragon is to be "wroth:" for the symbolical
"woman" and "her seed," as a body, keep the commandments of God and have the "testimony
of Jesus Christ." Rev. 12:17.

   Having fully cleared the first part of Zechariah's  symbolism, we now give attention to

The Valley Between The Mountains.

   The truth having been solidly established that the early Christian church is symbolized by
one of the "brass mountains," and the church that closes the gospel work, by the other, then it
follows  as a logical sequence that the valley between, from which come the four chariots,
must be symbolical of the period from the one church to the other.  The next symbolism, then,
to be considered is

The Four Chariots.

   Says the prophet Zechariah: "In that day shall there be upon the bells of the horses,
HOLINESS UNTO THE LORD." Zech. 14:20. As symbols to illustrate various lessons, horses are
quite prominently employed in the Scriptures, being in every instance perfectly adapted, of
course, to the circumstance or situation. In this connection,  they represent people, for the
sounding of their "bells" is "HOLINESS

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UNTO THE LORD;" whereas "the spasmodic fitful movements of some who claim to be
Christians is well represented by the work of strong but untrained horses.  When one pulls
forward, another pulls back." -- Testimonies to  Ministers, pp. 489, 490.

   These symbolical "horses," therefore, each portray a certain class of people in connection
with the church.  And owing to the fact that each team is leading a chariot, they can denote
only a class of church leaders.  The chariots, consequently,  must in some way depict the
church membership which the symbolical horses are leading.  Moreover, to Zechariah's
question, "What are these, my lord?...the angel answered and said,...These are the four spirits
of the heavens,  which go forth from standing before the Lord of all the earth." Zech. 6:4, 5.
Hence these symbolisms stand for heaven-born messages carried by the church on earth.  And
since the symbolism is self-defining, it answers the question:

Why Chariot a Symbol of a Church?

   The Scriptures symbolize God's church by various earthly objects.  To illustrate: "In that day,"
says the Lord, "will I make Jerusalem a burdensome stone for all people: all that burden
themselves with it shall be cut in pieces." Zech. 12:3.  "Thou shalt also be a crown of glory in
the hand of the Lord." Isa. 62:3.  "And

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the seven candlesticks which thou sawest are the seven churches." Rev. 1:20.

   The same object cannot perfectly characterize the church under varying conditions and
circumstances or relationships.  For example, on the one hand the church that gave birth to
Christ (Rev. 12:1, 2) cannot congruously be symbolized by a chariot, but rather only by a
woman, while on the other hand the church with which God will break the nations, cannot
congruously be likened to a woman, but rather to a "stone" (Dan. 2:45), or an "axe." Jer. 51:20.
For a church in its work of gathering souls, the most fitting symbol is a "chariot," and for its
leadership, naturally "horses."

   As there are, in the symbolization before us, four chariots to be identified, we must therefore
consider each one separately, beginning with

The First Chariot.

   The consecutive order of the chariots indicates  a series of gospel events.  "In the first
chariot  were red horses."  That the color red stands for bloodshed, the Spirit of Prophecy
bears out: "As we were traveling along, we met a company.... I noticed red as a border on
their garments.... I asked Jesus who they were.  He said they were martyrs that had been slain
for Him." -- Early Writings, pp. 18,19. The red border on the garments of this company

Tract 2                            26

being emblematic of martyrdom, obviously, then, the red color of the "horses" denotes the
martyred leaders of the church before 538 A.D.

   In response to Zechariah's question as to who the horses were and where they were going,
the angel answered: "The black horses which are therein go forth into the north country; and
the white go forth after them; and the grisled go forth toward the south country.  And the bay
went forth, and sought to go that they might walk to and fro through the earth." Zech. 6:6, 7.
Though the angel's answer discloses the respective directions  toward which the black, white,
grisled, and bay horses went, it omits to make the slightest mention of the red horses, thus
riveting the conclusion that the red horses were martyred and went nowhere so far as their
final destination is concerned.  This being clear our next step, logically, is to identify

The Second Chariot.

   "And in the second chariot [were] black horses."  Universally, the figurative significance of
"black" is bondage.  So as the martyrdom  of the early Christian church was followed by the
Dark Ages of religion, from 538 A.D. to 1798 A.D., it is very evident that the chariot with the
black horses represents the church and its leadership during this long prophetic period in
Ecclesiastical Roman bondage.  This fact is borne out by the angel's explanation of

Tract 2                            27

the horses' destination: "The black horses," he said, "...go forth into the north country." And
"the north country" is the Biblical term for ancient Babylon, as is quickly seen from the
following scriptures:

   "...saith the Lord God;...I will bring...Nebuchadnezzar  king of Babylon,...from the north."
Ezek. 26:7.  Again: when the Jews were returning from Babylon to Jerusalem, God spoke
through His prophet Zechariah, saying: "Ho, ho, come forth, and flee from the land of the north"
(Zech. 2:6), thus identifying Babylon as "the north country."  But as we are dealing with the
fulfillment of prophecy in the New Testament era, the north country in this connection must be
antitypical Babylon -- Christianized Rome -- where God's people during the New Testament
period have gone.  This clear-cut truth concerning the second chariot, leads us to the
exposition of

The Third Chariot.

   And there were "in the third chariot white horses."  Since black is significant of bondage,
then white, being the opposite of black, must denote liberty.  Accordingly, the white horses
with their chariot must be symbolical of the church, following her 1260 year period of Roman
bondage.  Said the angel to Zechariah: "The white go forth after" the black horses, to the north
country.  The white chariot therefore represents

Tract 2                            28

a free church, carrying a heaven-born message to the north country shortly after 1798 A.D., in
time of liberty.  The only such message found on record is that of the Millerite movement, of
which we read:

   "To William Miller and his co-laborers it was given to preach the warning in America.  This
country became the center of the great Advent Movement.... The writings of Miller and his
associates  were carried to distant lands.  Wherever  missionaries had penetrated in all the
world, were sent the glad tidings of Christ's speedy return." -- The Great Controversy, p. 368.

   But though "the white horses" went to the "north country," the Millerites, or "First Advent
Movement," was not in response to the call, "come out of her My people."  This is made clear
by Miller's own words: "In all my labors...I never had the desire or thought to establish any
separate interest from that of existing denominations,  or to benefit one at the expense of
another.  I thought to benefit all." -- The Great Controversy, p. 375.

   The concluding revelation is: "Behold, these that go toward the north country have quieted
My Spirit in the north country." Zech. 6:8.  After the warning message by the Millerite
movement had been rejected by the churches, in fulfillment of the words, "have quieted My
Spirit in the

Tract 2                            29

north country,"  God withdrew His Spirit from them. In evidence of this, "the Second Angel"
announced: "Babylon is fallen." Rev. 14:8.

   The foregoing chain of facts surrounding the first three symbolical "chariots," shows that the
series of gospel events which they comprehend  terminated with the Millerite movement in
1844 A.D.  And the additional fact that the "white" color of the "horses" also denotes purity,
shows that the "third chariot" is symbolical of the church which of all the seven churches is the
only one that is white, without condemnation -- the Philadelphian church (Rev. 3:7).

   The Word of God is full of meaning; its depth unfathomable; and its truth, like the waves that
ever break on the shore-line, laving the shore of life with never-ceasing waves, one of which
brings in the fact that the Millerite church's being named "Philadelphia" was not merely
incidental.  The name, meaning "brotherly love," was divinely designed, and will not, in all the
Christian era, fit a church organization other than the Millerite -- the only one that is not guilty
of casting out its brethren for hearing a message from God, or of restricting their religious
freedom in investigating for themselves any purported truths!  It alone, therefore, stands free
from the guilt and condemnation underlined in the Lord's charge:

Tract 2                            30

   "Hear the word of the Lord, ye that tremble at His word; Your brethren that hated you, that
cast you out for My name's sake, said, Let the Lord be glorified: but He shall appear to your joy,
and they shall be ashamed." Isa. 66:5.  These heaven-condemned, because self-appointed,
judges entered not in themselves, and them that were entering in, they hindered (Luke 11:52).
To repeat: the Millerite, or "First Advent Movement,"  being the only one that never cast out
any of its brethren, is consequently the only church which can be represented by the white
chariot, and the only one worthy of the name "Philadelphia" -- "brotherly love."

   All seven of these antitypical churches (Rev. 2 and 3) started out well, but sooner or later
Satan succeeded in bringing into each one in succession a flood of satanic agencies
(figuratively, the "tares") in the garb of professed believers of the Truth.  Especially has this
been so with the ministry, by whom he has been able to lead entire churches astray.  And
always some of the members who have refused to follow the leadership of man in the place of
that of Christ, have been cast out.  Indeed, whenever God has sent a message to His church,
the ministry, instead of standing by the messenger and helping get the message to the people,
has fought against it, standing, almost as a unit, in its way, so that it not reach the people!
Showing  how the ministry tried to put an extinguisher on the

Tract 2                            31

"First Advent Message," and how they persecuted  the laity who dared attend Miller's
preaching,  church history says:

   "But as ministers and religious leaders decided  against the advent doctrine, and desired to
suppress all agitation of the subject, they not only opposed it from the pulpit, but denied their
members the privilege of attending preaching upon the second advent, or even of speaking of
their hope in the social meetings of the church." "...therefore it was largely committed  to
humble laymen.  Farmers left their fields, mechanics their tools, traders their merchandise,
professional men their positions; and yet the number of workers was small in comparison  with
the work to be accomplished." -- The Great Controversy, pp. 376, 368.

   "The work did not stand in the wisdom and learning of men, but in the power of God.  It was
not the most talented, but the most humble and devoted, who were the first to hear and obey
the call.... Those who had formerly led in the cause were among the last to join in this
movement." -- The Great Controversy, p. 402.  "The fact that the message was, to a great
extent, preached by laymen was urged as an argument against it.  As of old, the plain
testimony of God's Word was met with the inquiry, 'Have any of the rulers or of the Pharisees
believed?'... Multitudes, trusting implicitly to their pastors, refused to listen to the warning;

Tract 2                            32

and others, though convinced of the truth, dared not confess it, lest they should be 'put out of
the synagogue.' " -- The Great Controversy, p. 380.

   "...The true followers of Christ...do not wait for truth to become popular. Being convinced of
their duty, they deliberately accept the cross."  -- The Great Controversy, p. 460.  "The
half-hearted  and superficial could no longer lean upon the faith of their brethren." -- The Great
Controversy, p. 395.  "Instead of questioning and caviling concerning that which they do not
understand, let them give heed to the light which already shines upon them, and they will
receive greater light." -- The Great Controversy, p. 528.

   "There has ever been a class professing godliness,  who, instead of following on to know the
truth, make it their religion to seek some fault of character or error of faith in those with whom
they do not agree.  Such are Satan's right-hand helpers." -- The Great Controversy, p. 519.

   "All who look for hooks to hang their doubts upon, will find them.  And those who refuse to
accept and obey God's word until every objection has been removed, and there is no longer an
opportunity  for doubt, will never come to the light." -- The Great Controversy, p. 527.

   Of all "the seven churches" (Rev. 2 and 3), only the Philadelphian (the Millerite) church did
not run afoul these same satanic practices.  Ever true to God, it closed its brief but spotless
career in 1844, its

Tract 2                            33

appointed destination.  Having lived its entire life under the personal supervision of its founder,
it was never new-modeled.  Thus being without condemnation, as perfectly illustrated by the
third "chariot" and its "white horses," it stands out in bold relief to the succeeding movement,
represented by

The Fourth Chariot.

   Since the first three "chariots" embrace the history of the church up to 1844 A.D., the fourth
one must represent a subsequent church organization -- successor to the Millerite, or
Philadelphian  church. The last of "the seven churches," the church of the "Laodiceans,"
necessarily, therefore, is the one symbolized by the fourth "chariot."

   Amidst the multi-sectarian confusion overspreading all Christendom at the present time, it
may seem difficult to segregate the Laodiceans from among the rest. But the great Designer of
types and symbols, the One Who seeing the end from the beginning, thus foresaw precisely
what was to be the condition and the work of the last of "the seven churches," must therefore
by His Word, be able to pick this church from among the multitude of churches, and set it like a
beacon shining forth in the darkest hour of the night.

   But even as Satan put forth determined efforts to misapply the name "Philadelphia," and thus
to obscure it from view

Tract 2                            34

and cause it to go unnoticed, so has he confused

The Name of the Last Chariot.

   Just as the name "Philadelphia" fits only one church organization, and only one of the
chariots, so the name "Laodiceans" can logically fit only one of the chariots and only one
denomination.  The word, itself, is derived from the Greek word, Lego-dikean, meaning,
"declaring judgment."  After the event of the Philadelphian church, there must therefore be a
church declaring judgment.  And it is a historical fact that in 1844 A.D., the very year the
Millerite movement came to the end of its appointed course, a new movement, the
Seventh-day Adventist denomination,  arose, proclaiming: "Fear God, and give glory to Him;
for the hour of His judgment is come." Rev. 14:7.

   In spite of the unenviable record of the Laodicean  church, the founder of its movement,
unlike  the founders of other movements, honestly states in Testimonies, Vol. 3, p. 252: "The
message  to the church of the Laodiceans is a startling denunciation, and is applicable to the
people of God at the present time" -- the Seventh-day Adventists.  Declaring the judgment, as
well as being in the undone condition described, the S.D.A. church is the only one which can
rightly be called the "Laodicean," -- Declaring Judgment.   What an absolute match between
description and condition!

Tract 2                            35

"O magnify the Lord with me, and let us exalt His name together," for He hath "magnified [His]
Word above all [His] name." Ps. 34:3; 138:2.

   Since both the third chariot and the Philadelphian church have been identified as
representing  the Millerite movement, and also since the Laodicean church has been identified
as representing the Seventh-day Adventist movement, then it incontrovertibly follows that the
"fourth chariot," the last of the chariots, is symbolical of the S.D.A. church -- the Laodicean.

   Now if this application of "the chariot" is wrong, the simple and positive proof is, of course,
that it cannot be made congruously to fit the S.D.A. church, but if it is right, then, by the same
token, it cannot be made congruously to fit any other but the Adventist church: for the divine
symbols are devised perfectly to fit only one object.  The final test, therefore, of the
interpretation herein given, is the conclusiveness of the paradoxical part of the symbolism --

The Grisled And The Bay-Double Leadership. 

 

 

 And in the "fourth chariot" were "grisled and bay horses."  The anomalous part of this
symbolical  prophecy is, manifestly, that the fourth chariot,  unlike the other three, has a
double span of horses. But

Tract 2                            36

most arresting about the whole symbolism is the paradoxical fact that the grisled went "toward
the south country, and the bay went forth, and...walked to and fro through the earth". Zech. 6:6,
7.  The grisled go one way, and the bay, another way, and yet both are pulling the same
chariot!

   Obviously, therefore, this strange circumstance must hold a singular present-truth lesson of
great importance to the church of God at the present hour, when the vision has been opened
and the truth unfolded, the time in which the church is confronted with a strange and
perplexing  problem which human wisdom is at a loss to solve.

   The dissimilar teams hitched to the fourth chariot, each pulling in a different direction from
the other, show not only that there is a double leadership in the Laodicean church, but also
that the one is opposed to the other in character as well as in purpose.  This condition being a
strange one, the wise will well consider it.  Seeing that the Word of God has spoken it, and that
the symbolism perfectly describes the contest which, before their very eyes, is taking place,
they will tenaciously take hold of the truth.

   Now for the explanation of the climactic and enigmatic part of this symbolization, we must
go to the past and present record of the Laodicean church.  As the

Tract 2                            37

message to every church is addressed to the "angel"  who has charge of the candlestick (the
church Rev. 1:20), John was instructed: "And unto the angel of the church of the Laodiceans
write." Rev. 3:14.  But this "angel" cannot be a heavenly angel, for he is at fault: "Neither cold
nor hot," but "wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked" "and knowest not."
Rev. 3:16 17.  What else could this angel be but the earthly one who is given charge over the
"candlestick"?  Plainly, therefore, he and the servant "whom his Lord hath made ruler over His
household, to give them meat in due season" (Matt. 24:45) are identical, both of whom, clearly,
represent the church leadership, not the membership.

   Anyone having a reasonable knowledge of the Scriptures, should know that God cannot
finish His work on earth with a "wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked"
leadership;  and what is worse, one that does not even know its condition.  Those who are
excusing the overwhelming wickedness everywhere, are not God's true people; they are the
"tares," the seed of the Evil One.

   "The message God sends through His servants,"  says the Spirit of Prophecy, "will be scorned
and derided by unfaithful shepherds, who tread down with their feet the feed of the pastures,
giving the flock as food that which they have defiled. 'Woe

Tract 2                            38

be unto the Pastors that destroy and scatter the sheep of My pasture! saith the Lord.' " -- Review
and Herald, June 25, 1901.

   In view of this sad fact, God must have a second leadership to finish His greatest work since
the world began.  Of this second set of servants, we read: "And I saw another angel ascending
from the east, having the seal of the living God: and he cried with a loud voice to the four
angels,...saying,  Hurt not the earth, neither the sea, nor the trees, till we have sealed the
servants of our God in their foreheads."  "And in their mouth was found no guile: for they are
without fault before the throne of God." Rev. 7:2, 3; 14:5.

   Thus by testimony and by symbol, the Word of God brings to view two dissimilar classes of
"servants"  -- the one "lukewarm," the other "without fault."

   So important is this subject that the Spirit of Prophecy turns the light on still another aspect of
it:

   "But the days of purification of the church are hastening on apace. God will have a people
pure and true.... Those who have trusted to intellect, genius, or talent, will not then stand at the
head of rank and file." -- Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 80.

   The fact that our conferences grant ministerial licenses only to college graduates, shows that
they are trusting to human wisdom

Tract 2                            39

-- wisdom which God can no more use now than He could when Moses displayed it.  And the
fact that they have been following in this foolish course for years, is another unimpeachable
evidence in the proof that the ministry at the present time is comprised of men whom God
cannot use, not only because they are independent of Him, but also because against His will
they have kept out of the work those whom He can use:

   "Now I want to say, God has not put any kingly power in our ranks to control this or that
branch of the work. The work has been greatly restricted by the efforts to control it in every
line.  Here is a vineyard presenting its barren places that have received no labor.  And if one
should start out to till these places in the name of the Lord, unless he should get the permission
of the men in a little circle of authority, he would receive no help.  God means that His workers
shall have help.  If a hundred should start out on a mission to destitute fields, crying unto God,
He would open the way before them.

   "Let me tell you, if your heart is in the work, and you have faith in God, you need not depend
upon the sanction of any minister or any people: if you go right to work in the name of the
Lord, in a humble way doing what you can to teach the truth, God will vindicate you.

   "If the work had not been so restricted

Tract 2                            40

by an impediment here, and an impediment there, and on the other side an impediment, it
would have gone forward in its majesty.  It would have gone in weakness at first; but the God
of heaven lives." -- Review and Herald, April 16, 1901.

   Not until Paul had forsaken all trust in human wisdom, counting it loss for Christ, was God
able to exalt him in His mighty hand.  "And I brethren," says the great apostle, "...came not
with excellency of speech or of wisdom, declaring  unto you the testimony of God." 1 Cor. 2:1.
But unlike the humbled Paul, the great men in the church today "are self-sufficient,
independent of God, and he cannot use them... The call to this great and solemn work was,"
since 1844, "presented to men of learning  and position; had these been little in their own eyes,
and trusted fully in the Lord, He would have honored them with bearing His standard in
triumph to the victory.  But they separated from God, yielded to the influence of the world, and
the Lord rejected them." -- Testimonies, Vol. 5, pp. 80, 82.

   But "the Lord has faithful servants, who in the shaking, testing time will be disclosed to view.
There are precious ones now hidden who have not bowed the knee to Baal.  They have not
had the light which has been shining in a concentrated blaze upon you.  But it may be under a
rough and uninviting exterior the pure brightness

Tract 2                            41

of a genuine Christian character will be revealed." -- Testimonies, Vol. 5, pp. 80, 81.

   Thus in their perfect mutual harmony, the Bible and the Spirit of Prophecy once again exalt
each other, and clear the paradox of the fourth chariot -- its double span of horses each of
which, as revealed by their colors and aims, is inimical in character, principle, and objective;
each contesting the right to the chariot.  Endeavoring to keep it in the south country (Egypt),
where they are blindly "settled on their lees," the grisled, the leadership at the very head of
the chariot, "say in their heart, The Lord will not do good, neither will He do evil.  Therefore
their goods shall become a booty, and their houses a desolation." Zeph. 1:12, 13.   Whereas the
bay, the leadership behind the grisled, seek to go to and fro through the earth.

   The former say: "He is too merciful to visit His people in judgment" by fulfilling Ezekiel 9
upon them, while the latter sigh and cry for the abominations in the midst thereof.  Thus
whereas behind the grisled horses there is a crying of God's visitation, there is ahead of the
bay, a crying of "peace and safety...from men who will never again lift up their voice like a
trumpet to show God's people their transgressions and the house of Jacob their sins.  These
dumb dogs, that would not bark," says the founder of the church, "are the

Tract 2                            42

ones who feel the just vengeance of an offended God. Men, maidens, and little children, all
perish  together." -- Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 211.

   While on the one hand, therefore, we prophetically behold the failure of the grisled horses to
maintain control of the chariot (church) because of their dereliction of duty, on the other hand
we see the bay horses both prophetically and actually getting ready to take over the chariot at
the appointed time; or, as the angel, speaking  in prophetic past, explained: they "sought to go
that they might walk to and fro through the earth." Zech. 6:7.

   Unlike in color, the two teams are figurative of two classes of servants unlike in character.
The former class (the grisled) are "men of learning  and position," but "self-sufficient,
independent  of God and He cannot use them."  The latter (the bay) those whom "He will raise
up and exalt among us," are "those who are taught rather by the unction of His Spirit, than by
the outward training of scientific institutions.... God will manifest that He is not dependent on
learned, self-important mortals." -- Testimonies,  Vol. 5, p. 82.

   This latter class, moreover, have the "pure brightness of a genuine Christian character," "but,
it may be under a rough and uninviting exterior" -- unveneered by "higher education"
so-called.  "He will use men for the accomplishment of His  purpose

Tract 2                            43

whom some of the brethren would reject as unfit to engage in the work." -- Review and Herald,
Feb. 9, 1885. "And I will gather the remnant of My flock out of all countries whither I have
driven them, and will bring them again to their folds; and they shall be fruitful and increase.
And I will set up shepherds over them which shall feed them: and they shall fear no more, nor
be dismayed, neither shall they be lacking, saith the Lord." Jer. 23:3,4.

   Though these servants of God, who are to be disclosed to view during the purification of the
church, "have not had the light which has been shining in a concentrated blaze" upon the
others, yet it is stated of them: "The most weak and hesitating in the church, will be as David --
willing to do and dare.... Then will the church of Christ appear 'fair as the moon, clear as the
sun and terrible as an army with banners.' "  "She is to go forth into all the world, conquering
and to conquer." -- Testimonies, Vol. 5, pp. 81, 82; Prophets and Kings, p. 725.

   Where else in all Christendom, save in the S.D.A. Denomination (the church of the
Laodiceans), is to be found the fulfillment of the prophetic church history unfolded in this
study?  If this startling revelation of present truth, plain and certain as the conflict itself
between Good and Evil, does not reach the Laodicean heart,

Tract 2                            44

then nothing can ever reach it.  O, Brother, Sister, be not fooled: if this does not reach your
heart now in time to save you from the evil to come, it will surely overtake you eventually, but
then only to destroy, not to save, you.  So stay no longer with the grisled horses in Egypt, for to
do so will be only to perish there with them while

The Bay Take The Chariot To The Promised Land.

   Seeing that the chariot is drawn by both teams each pulling in a different direction from the
other, obviously both cannot win out without breaking it in two, thus leaving it ruined and
useless.  One pair or the other, therefore, must be cut out of the traces.  And the fact that the
bay (the "strong horses" Zech. 6:3, margin) are the ones who "walk to and fro through the
earth" while the grisled remain in Egypt, shows that the bay alone are to possess the chariot
and to take it from Egypt to the promised land.

   Although this remarkable prophetic symbolization, now opened up fully, was simply another
locked prophecy when The Shepherd's Rod, Vol.1  was published and sent throughout the
S.D.A. denomination in 1930, yet in its momentous message to Laodicea (declaring that the
prophecy of the ninth chapter of Ezekiel is on the verge of fulfillment, and that those who
escape the "slaughter" will comprise the future leadership of the church), the warning-tragedy

Tract 2                            45

in the singular paradox here revealed was anticipated.  Thus we see that from the very first,
The Shepherd's Rod, in projecting a preview of the same critical problem encountered in the
warning-paradox here revealed, was published in pre-clarification of Zechariah's prophecy!
And, reciprocally, not only does this remarkable prediction make the Word of God appear
more marvelous than ever before, but also it sustains the message in The Shepherd's Rod, and
unveils the outcome of the baffling difficulty before us, the like of which has never occurred in
the history of the church.

   Though the leaders of the S.D.A. denomination are determined to drive out of the church all
who believe in the message of The Shepherd's Rod, they are trying to make it appear that the
Rod's adherents are pulling out for themselves.  The paradoxical truth, however, shows that
they are to posses "the chariot," and their refusing to leave the church demonstrates in
actuality the certainty of the bay horses' alone taking the chariot to its destination -- "to and fro
through the earth."

   The revelation of this warning-paradox also demonstrates that God controls the Scriptures
and brings them to light at just the very time His people need to know which way to turn!  And
now, having found the way, let us, as did the apostles, tarry in the church with the message
until told,

Tract 2                            46

"Get you hence, walk to and fro through the earth." Having thus done our part, it will be said of
us: "Kings of armies did flee apace: and she that tarried at home (church) divided the spoil.
Though ye have lien among the pots, yet shall ye be as the wings of a dove covered with
silver, and her feathers with yellow gold." Ps. 68:12,13.

   So whereas the bay horses are now getting themselves groomed to go "to and fro through
the earth," the grisled are endeavoring to kick the bay away from the chariot and to keep it in

The South Country.

   To determine the antitypical significance of the "south country," we consult the Revelation:
"And I will give power unto My two Witnesses,  and They shall prophesy a thousand two
hundred and threescore days, clothed in sackcloth.  And when They shall have finished Their
testimony, the beast that ascendeth out of the bottomless pit shall make war against Them, and
shall overcome Them and kill Them.  And Their dead bodies shall lie in the street of the great
city, which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also our Lord was crucified." Rev.
11:3,7,8.

   "The two Witnesses," says the Spirit of Prophecy, "represent the Scriptures of the Old and the
New Testament.... They continued their testimony throughout the entire

Tract 2                            47

period of 1260 years.... The period when the two Witnesses were to prophesy clothed in
sackcloth, ended in 1798.... It was in 1793 that the decrees which abolished the Christian
religion  and set aside the Bible [or killed the 'two Witnesses'], passed the French Assembly." --
The Great Controversy, pp. 267, 268, 287.

   Since, therefore, the atheistic French government in 1793 is called by the Scriptures "Sodom
and Egypt, where also our Lord was crucified," ancient Egypt -- "the south country" -- is
symbolical of our present world in general, where "our Lord was crucified." Consequently,
though "the black" and "the white horses" went "into the north country" (Christendom), "the
grisled  horses" went toward "the south country" (the world).

   In remarkable corroboration of this particular  phase of the prophecy, the Seventh-day
Adventist denomination, after the disappointment in 1844, went forth in fulfillment of the
following  divine commission: "Thou must prophesy again before many peoples, and nations,
and tongues, and kings." Rev. 10:11.  Thus does "the more sure word of prophecy," borne out
in detail by church history, establish the fact that the message of the S.D.A. denomination has
gone to the world -- Egypt. Hence, the danger of the "fourth chariot" (the S.D.A.'s) is not of
going into Babylon, but rather into Egypt.

Tract 2                            48

   In further confirmation of this plain and alarming  prophetic fact, the Spirit of Prophecy says:
"I am filled with sadness when I think of our condition  as a people.... The church has turned
back from following Christ her Leader, and is steadily retreating toward Egypt.  Yet few are
alarmed or astonished at their want of spiritual power." -- Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 217.

   But some with the fabled ostrich-habit of burying the head to danger shout up from under the
sand, as it were, "there is no danger.  This movement  will triumph."  But the very best
evidence that the great objective of the S.D.A. movement is in the gravest danger of failing, is
the deep concern evinced by the president of the General Conference, in an address published
in the Review and Herald, Oct. 14, 1937, which we quote in part as follows:

   "I tell you solemnly that there are forces and influences at work which, if unchecked, will
render us just as unprepared for the second coming  of Christ as was Israel for His first coming.
Make no mistake about that.  I see those influences  at work.  The spirit of Sadduceeism is
working like leaven, and I want to lift my voice in earnest entreaty that you may see that the
door is closed against all such intrusions.... I summon you all to engage in the fight against the
spirit of Sadduceeism, the spirit of worldly conformity,  the spirit

Tract 2                            49

which, if allowed to go unchecked, will subvert and change the whole spirit and purpose of
this movement.... This question also came to me: Are we, in our defense of these great
principles of truth that God has committed to us, allowing the mantle to fall from our own
shoulders upon the shoulders of others?  Are we going to allow others to step into our places
and call the world to a reformation along some of these lines?

"Objective Of Movement In The Balance

   "I believe that we ought to bestir ourselves mightily.  This is no ordinary time.  The times
demand something unusual.  I want to stand here before you today as one who believes, and
believes  deeply, seriously, and earnestly, that the whole purpose and objective of this
movement today is in the balance. It is for us to turn the scales on the side of right....

   "I tell you, my friends, in all seriousness, that today many of our young people are confused
and their faith is broken down by what they see and hear.  Do you not know this?  Is it not the
truth?  It may be an infallible truth, but many of our young people today do not believe in the
Spirit of Prophecy because of the inconsistency that they see in the lives of those who ought to
be their leaders.  If we want to the young people to believe, we must set them an example in
faith and practice.

Tract 2                            50

   "I think the time has come when this setting of a right example should be a challenge to all
our people.  There is no use of our posing before the world in a certain light, and then shaping
our whole course and purpose according to another policy.  Oh, may God help us to come
back to simplicity and faith, to obedience and right practice.  Most of our people know of the
standards  as taught in the Spirit of Prophecy, and when they see us violating them in our
practice they lose faith, not only in the Testimonies, but in our leadership.  Let us be consistent
leaders.  Let us practice what we preach....

   "It is not the assaults of our enemies that I fear.  No,...what I am afraid of is our own
departure from the true course.  That is the hardest to deal with ....

   "We are the neediest people on earth.  My friends, we need something extraordinary done
for us.  A great procession is moving toward the kingdom.  Are we leading the forces of God in
the right direction?

"Threatened By Worldly Conformity

   "I believe that the spirit of society, the spirit of the world, has in to many instances come in
among us.  I would not have you think that I am discouraged over the prospect.  No, thank God,
I know this movement will move forward triumphantly and victoriously.  Nevertheless I feel

Tract 2                            51

I would be remiss if I failed to point out some of the danger signs along the way, and to which I
believe we ought to give heed.

   "I wish to repeat that many of our parents are distressed over trying to maintain the faith of
their sons and daughters because of some things that are taught in some of our classrooms.
They come and tell us that some Bible teachers refuse  to allow their students to read from
'The Desire  of Ages' in a class on the life of Christ.  Some come and say the Spirit of Prophecy
is discredited in the mind and belief of their sons and daughters through interpretations of
history that they receive, that those interpretations often are made to discredit the plain
statements of the Spirit of Prophecy.

   "There is another thing that I believe needs attention.  It has to do with the social life and the
activities in our educational institutions.  The faculties need to give more care and attention to
some of these matters. I believe that we are developing in some of our educational centers a
dress aristocracy that embarrasses the parents of some of the children.  Faculties permit the
young people to adopt a style of dress that sets the standard for all the students, and if they do
not conform, parents and students are embarrassed.  It often results in merely a parade of
worldly fashion and worldly conformity.  I want to lift my

Tract 2                            52

voice against it today, and I appeal to you to stop that trend.

* * *

   "Too many of our young people are today being led into worldly conformity by some leaders
who are themselves adhering to forms of worldly amusement and pleasure.  My friends, I wish
our young people could be kept away from all the beach parties and nudity parades and
moving picture shows and other questionable places where they ought not to go, but where
they are sometimes led by their leaders.  I believe it is the duty of every school board and
every school faculty to take steps to change things.  Just how far can we go in this matter of
worldly conformity?   Let us be done with the spirit of compromise.   Let us not be like those
people of old who allowed their religious beliefs to be so poisoned by contacts with the world
that they were unable to recognize their own Messiah when He appeared.

   "Would the pioneers know this movement today if they should awaken?  Would they
recognize the movement that they started in this world and handed over to their successors?
Would they really recognize it?  To me, that is a very appealing and important question. 'Oh,'
some may say, 'they were a lot of old fogies!  They were out of date.  They were entirely
behind the times.  Today, standards have changed.' That is a favorite expression

Tract 2                            53

with some, but I do not believe it.  I maintain that every right and true and proper standard that
has ever prevailed and that is laid down in God's work, is just as vital today as it ever was.  I
am not one who is willing to admit that standards have changed.  That argument suggests that
today we have lower standards, and it is used only by those who want lower standards.  The
nearer we come to the kingdom of God, the higher standards we should have.

* * *

   "If Jesus were here today would He recognize us?  Indeed, may I say, would we recognize
Him?  Oh, I trust that the inroads of worldly corruption and poisoning have not prevailed to the
place where not even Jesus would recognize us!  I feel very solemn and very serious when I
think about these things.

* * *

   "My friends, really I am concerned about the trends and the tendencies.  I confess a great
anxiety about them.  Here we are today, a group of leaders, and when we leave this place, to
what are we going back?  We are going back to face thousands of our young people.  We are
going back to continue to influence and to mold the lives of thousands of young people, and to
lead them -- but to lead them how?  to lead them where?

Tract 2                            54

"A Revival Needed

   "What would Jesus say to us today if He were here?  Would He undertake to cleanse the
temples of our hearts and to drive out the spirit of Sadduceeism, of materialism, of worldly
conformity?  I believe He would.  I believe what we need today, as a group of educators and
leaders, more than anything else, is something that cannot come to us from any committee on
resolutions, and that is a revival of primitive godliness.  Would God that this convention may
not close until that something comes to us -- not a revival of merely lip service.  But a revival of
heart and of life, a change of practice, a change that will help us to true up our objectives in
this great movement.  Today I plead with you all to take your eyes off the world, and fix them
upon the Lamb of God which taketh away the sin of the world.  Let us talk more about what He
is to this movement, than we do about some other things that engage so much of our time and
conversation...." -- Review and Herald, Vol. 114, No. 41, October 14, 1937, pp. 4-6.

   O how dreadfully clear it is from every angle viewed that the grisled horses have led the
chariot into the world instead of out of it!  Even the General Conference President is pleading
with these world-loving leaders to amend their ways and their doings (Jer. 7:3).  But quitting
not their backward course, yet they are retained by

Tract 2                            55

the denomination, though they continue leading  the people away from God and from the
Spirit of Prophecy, and closer to the world and its corrupting influence.  And since they are
casting out those who are striving to awaken the Laodiceans,  will not the General Conference
President,  in his efforts to awaken, too, arouse to the ironical situation at hand, and instead of
longer supporting those self-willed leaders, discharge them, and refellowship the "sighing,
crying ones" (Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 210) whom they have cast out?

   And while the grisled horses are bringing the tragedy upon themselves by languishing in "the
south country," lukewarm and satisfied with their attainments, the bay horses, have "sought to
go that they might walk to and fro through the earth"; that is, they have been making ready to
go, but could not go until told: "Get you hence, walk to and fro through the earth."  Finally,
though, they walk, signifying that they are honored of God by bearing His standard in triumph
to the victory!

   In this restraining circumstance, is found proof again of the inerrancy of the Rod, for from the
beginning, it has proclaimed that the three angels' messages cannot go to the ends of the earth
until after the fulfillment of Ezekiel 9, and after the outpouring of the Holy Spirit as described
in Joel 2:28 -- the time in which the Lord has prophetically said, "Go."

Tract 2                            56

   Had the present leaders, those who are represented by "the grisled horses," taken heed to
the "Call for Reformation," and "had these been little in their own eyes," says the Spirit of
Prophecy, and "trusted fully in the Lord, He would have honored them with bearing His
standard in triumph to the victory.  But they separated from God, yielded to the influence of the
world, and the Lord rejected them." -- Id.p.82.  "So then because thou art lukewarm and
neither cold nor hot, I will spue thee out of My mouth," saith the Lord. Rev. 3:16.

   Then will they seek for this "extra oil," but alas too late to profit by any answer to their
apprehensive  questions: "Are we...allowing the mantle to fall from our own shoulders upon
the shoulders of others?  Are we going to allow others to step into our places and call the
world to a reformation...?"

   To be sure, "this movement" (chariot) is destined  to go forward triumphantly, but only behind
the leadership of the bay horses.

   The chain of facts linked herein concerning the church's condition is so solidly forged by
prophecy and history that none can break it.  Indeed each prophetic link is so manifest that
even the General Conference President is alarmed.  Yet despite this fact, the servant of the
Lord predicts that "the light which will lighten the earth with its glory will be called a false
light, by

Tract 2                            57

those who refuse to walk in its advancing glory." -- Review and Herald, May 27, 1890.

   "In the manifestation of the power that lightens  the earth with its glory, they will see only
something which in their blindness they think dangerous, something which will arouse their
fears and they will brace themselves to resist it. Because the Lord does not work according to
their expectations and ideals, they will oppose the work.  Why, they say, should we not know
the Spirit of God, when we have been in the work so many years?" -- Bible Training School,
1907, (Reprinted in Review and Herald, Nov. 7, 1918).

   "We need never expect that when the Lord has light for His people, Satan will stand calmly
by, and make no effort to prevent them from receiving it.  He will work upon minds to excite
distrust and jealousy and unbelief.  Let us beware that we do not refuse the light God sends,
because it does not come in a way to please us.  Let not God's blessing be turned away from
us because we know not the time of our visitation.  If there are any who do not see and accept
the light themselves, let them not stand in the way of others.  Let it not be said of this highly
favored people, as of the Jews when the good news of the kingdom was preached to them,
'They entered not in themselves,  and them that were entering in they hindered.' " --
Testimonies, Vol. 5, p. 728.

Tract 2                            58

   This very sort of thing, we remind our leading brethren, was precisely what occurred in the
impious  treatment accorded the message of 1888, when it was "slighted, spoken against,
ridiculed,... rejected," and "denounced as leading to enthusiasm  and fanaticism." --
Testimonies to Ministers, p. 468.  Would that that experience never be repeated.  Sadly,
though, the Spirit of Prophecy says:

   "The light which will lighten the earth with its glory will be called a false light.... We entreat
of you who oppose the light of truth, to stand out of the way of God's people.  Let Heaven-sent
light shine forth upon them in clear steady rays.  God holds you, to whom this light has come,
responsible for the use you make of it.  Those who will not hear will be held responsible; for
the truth has been brought within their reach, but they despised their opportunities and
privileges." -- Review and Herald, May 27, 1890.

   That nothing may be left undone to warn them of this terrible disappointment about to
overtake  them, we address still another appeal

TO THE LEADING BRETHREN.

Dear Brethren:

   Again we plead with you that, even though you despise the source of the plea, you make a
through investigation of the

Tract 2                            59

message that has come to you in the name of the Lord, lest you repeat the history of the Jews.
For of all men, you should realize most acutely the dreadful danger of closing your eyes and
stopping  your ears, even though it be to the words of only some poor "fisherman."

   Unless you repent of your present attitude toward the message, "and pray God, if perhaps the
thought of thine heart be forgiven thee," then just so surely as your eyes now read these words,
your wrong course will bring upon you, and that very shortly, the fulfillment of that fearful
pronouncement of the True Witness: "Because thou sayest, I am rich, and increased with
goods, and have need of nothing [truth or prophets],"  "I will spue thee out of My mouth."

   Brethren, remember that "there is no pride so dangerous as spiritual pride. -- Testimonies to
Ministers p. 109.

   Foreseeing that the message was to find you full of self-complacence over your spiritual
attainments,  the Lord mercifully forewarned you: "Thou art neither cold nor hot;" that is, thou
art lukewarm, satisfied.  "I would thou wert cold or hot," -- dissatisfied, -- wanting everything
rather than feeling that you have need of nothing.  Then you would not by your actions be
saying, "I am rich, and increased with goods and have need of nothing," -- neither truth nor
prophets, -- but would know

Tract 2                            60

that "thou art wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked."

   Brethren, may these disillusioning words open your eyes that you may see yourselves as you
are, so that "the shame of thy nakedness do not appear."  The promise is unfailing: "Anoint
thine eyes with eyesalve, that thou mayest see."  Our prayers are that you fail not, for we love
you.

   Remember that though the Lord in His great mercy has called you out of darkness to walk in
His marvelous light, yet if you walk not therein, your light shall become darkness and your
goods a booty.

   Says the Lord: "I have caused thee to multiply as the bud of the field, and thou hast
increased  and waxen great, and thou art come to excellent ornaments: thy breasts are
fashioned,  and thine hair is grown, whereas thou wast naked and bare." Ezek. 16:7.  But "as
many as I love, I rebuke and chasten: be zealous  therefore, and repent." Rev. 3:19.  Or
"therefore will I return, and take away My corn in the time thereof, and My wine in the season
thereof, and will recover My wool and My flax given to cover her nakedness." Hos. 2:9.

   Take heed, Brethren, lest by your willful course you incur God's displeasure and (speaking in
the mixed figures of these correlative  prophecies) in His awful wrath He strip you naked, and
"spue thee out of

Tract 2                            61

[His] mouth." Then you will be "hot," but to no avail, for it will be forever too late to change
and though like Esau you shall weep bitterly the Lord shall not hear you.

   No more honest in their deception than are you in yours, yet the Jews at least gave audience
to Christ, where as you have not been that fair.  Not-withstanding that Inspiration characterizes
you as "blind" and in "a terrible deception" (Testimonies  Vol. 3, p. 254), you are setting
yourselves up as wise spiritual guides, even demanding that Inspiration bow down to your
decision as to what shall or what shall not be brought before God's people!  Your behavior is as
unreasonable as the strictures of the ancient scribes and Pharisees against the teachings of
Christ!

   Increasingly your challenging attitude toward the present revelations from God's Word, is
crying out: "Who is the Lord, that I should obey His voice to let Israel go?  I know not the Lord
neither will I let Israel go." Ex. 5:2.

   The Lord's counsel is: "Precious light is to shine forth from the Word of God, and let no one
presume to dictate what shall or what shall not be brought before the people in the messages
of enlightenment that He shall send, and so quench the Spirit of God.  Whatever may be his
position of authority, no one has a right to shut away the light from the people." -- Testimonies
on Sabbath School Work p. 65.

Tract 2                            62

   "God means what He says. -- Testimonies Vol. 5, p. 365.

   "Men...through selfishness...crowd down the very ones whom God is using to diffuse the light
He has given them...Satan's skill is exercised....He works to restrict religious
liberty....Organizations...will work under Satan's dictation to bring men under the control  of
men; and fraud and guile will bear the semblance of zeal for truth and for the advancement  of
the kingdom of God....such men assume to exercise the prerogatives of God -- they presume to
do that which God Himseif will not do in seeking to control the minds of men.  Thus they follow
in the track of Romanism....  In such arrangements the man who allows his mind to be ruled by
the mind of another is thus separated from God and exposed to temptation....but God has
plainly set it before us.  He says, 'Cursed be the man that trusteth in man and maketh flesh his
arm. -- Testimonies  Vol. 7, pp. 179, 180, 181, 178.

   Calling yourselves men of "experience," you say: "If a brother has any light on the
Scriptures,  let him submit it to us, and if we see no light in it, let him drop it."  But, Brethren,
how can you see light in anything without looking into it?  And how can you discern spiritual
things unless you "anoint thine eyes with eyesalve ['revealed truth'], that thou mayest see"?
Refusing to do this, how will you ever discern truth?

Tract 2                            63

   Why should we renounce the message in the Rod when you have so utterly failed to prove it
to be in error?  Why cast aside precious gems of truth simply because the majority cannot tell
them from paste jewels?  You have long been leveling stout words against the tyrannies of
others, but now how about your own!  You charge that our position "puts us in bad company."
But you do not realize what you say, and that we stand in identically the same position today
as did John the Baptist, Christ, the apostles, Luther, and Miller in the yesterdays, and as did the
founders  of the S.D.A. denomination; not in the position which you are trying to make us
appear to be in -- that which the opposers of truth have always occupied, and by which
thousands have been cheated of heaven's blessing!  Brethren, really prove us wrong, and you
will then see how quickly we will change our position!

   Our unfailing concern is that you will take heed to the counsel of the True Witness, and
confess your poverty of spiritual things, lest He pronounce upon you the dreadful woe: "Howl,
ye shepherds, and cry; and wallow yourselves in the ashes, ye principle of the flock: for the
days of your slaughter and of your dispersions are accomplished; and ye shall fall like a
pleasant vessel" (Jer. 25:34), and thus be missing when "it shall come to pass afterward, that I
will pour out My Spirit upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters

Tract 2                            64

shall prophesy, your old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions: and also
upon the servants and upon the handmaids in those days will I pour out My Spirit." Joel 2:28,
29.  Speaking of this time, the Spirit of Prophecy declares:  "Mighty miracles were wrought, the
sick were healed, and signs and wonders followed the believers." -- Early Writings, p. 278.

   O what unbounding folly and loss to pursue a wrong course, and lose out in a time like this,
when the privilege is being accorded you to choose rather to "sit down with Abraham, and
Isaac, and Jacob, in the kingdom of heaven"!  Matt. 8:11.  May you not fail.

Sincerely yours for a humble
spirit and the happy choice,
Your friend and servant.

   Though exceedingly burdened for our leading brethren that they lay to heart the Lord's
counsel just tendered, we are likewise burdened that the laity also lay well to heart the Lord's
counsel to them.  Thus, impartially, we now address

A WORD TO THE ELECT OF GOD, THE 144,000!

Dear Brethren:

   To you who hear the voice of the Good Shepherd, and who are not known to us by name, but
only by prospective number

Tract 2                            65

(144,000) and office (God's guileless servants, kings, and priests), -- to each of you comes the
solemn certainty that the sealing time is very short, its end very near.  Therefore, Brother,
Sister, make sure that you receive the seal of God on time; do not delay the return to our Eden
home. "Today if ye will hear His voice, harden not your hearts." Heb. 4:7.  He that is on the
Lord's side, let him tarry no longer.  The time has fully arrived for the 144,000 to come into line
with God's program for the finishing of His work and the preparing  of them for translation.  So,
saith the Lord: "As a shepherd seeketh out his flock in the day that he is among his sheep that
are scattered; so will I seek out My sheep, and will deliver them out of all places where they
have been scattered in the cloudy and dark day." Ezek. 34:12.  "And the Lord their God shall
save them in that day as the flock of His people: for they shall be as the stones of a crown,
lifted up as an ensign upon His land." Zech. 9:16.

   Make haste Brother, Sister; immediately take your stand on the Lord's side, so that He may,
because of your "sighing" (repenting) and "crying" (proclaiming the sealing message),  without
delay disclose "to view" as the "servants of our God," you who shall escape being among the
"slain of the Lord," be sent unto the Gentiles, and "bring all your brethren...out of all nations."
Isa. 66:16, 19, 20.

Tract 2                            66

   Study the message for yourselves, and forbid  that any flesh interfere with your salvation.
Make your own decision independently of any man, and know for yourself that God is leading
you as He did when you were to become  as S.D.A.  Accept neither priest nor prelate as your
God.  "Be ye not as the horse, or as the mule, which have no understanding: whose mouth
must be held in with bit and bridle, lest they come near unto thee." Ps.32:9.  Why should you
trip and fall over the same stumbling block which has plunged millions headlong into hell?
Look up, Brother, Sister, and avoid the calamity ahead, and help others also to avoid it.

   And as for those who are deaf to the voice of the Good Shepherd, "my soul shall weep in
secret places for your pride; and mine eye shall weep sore and run down with tears, because
the Lord s flock is carried away captive."  Jer. 13:17."  Therefore hear the counsel of the Lord,
that He hath taken against Edom; and His purposes, that He hath purposed against the
inhabitants." Jer. 49:20.  "And the shepherds shall have no way to flee, nor the principal of the
flock to escape." Jer. 25:35.

   Now our great desire and hope is that each one of you will communicate with us without
delay, so that in accordance with God's Word we may together launch a program for the
"siege," and in such a manner

Tract 2                            67

that we can present to the enemy a united front. Then will God work; then will the barriers
which have been erected against the Truth and against His servants who are to "be disclosed
to view," fall like the walls of Jericho!  "He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith
unto the churches." Rev. 3:22

   Yours is "to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening
of the prison to them that are bound; to proclaim  the acceptable year of the Lord, and the day
of vengeance of our God; to comfort all that mourn." Isa. 61:1, 2. What an unmatched privilege!
God forbid that any forfeit it.

Sincerely yours for implicit trust in
God and for green pasture
for His flock,

Your friend and servant